Blitz allows you to import CSS files directly into any JavaScript file.
To add a stylesheet to your application, import the CSS file within
app/pages/_app.js
.
For example, consider the following stylesheet named styles.css
:
body {
font-family: "SF Pro Text", "SF Pro Icons", "Helvetica Neue",
"Helvetica", "Arial", sans-serif;
padding: 20px 20px 60px;
max-width: 680px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
Then, import the styles.css
file.
import "../styles.css"
export default function App({Component, pageProps}) {
return <Component {...pageProps} />
}
These styles (styles.css
) will apply to all pages and components in your
application. Due to the global nature of stylesheets, and to avoid
conflicts, you may only import them inside
_app.js
.
In development, expressing stylesheets this way allows your styles to be hot reloaded as you edit them—meaning you can keep application state.
In production, all CSS files will be automatically concatenated into a
single minified .css
file.
Blitz supports CSS Modules
using the [name].module.css
file naming convention.
CSS Modules locally scope CSS by automatically creating a unique class name. This allows you to use the same CSS class name in different files without worrying about collisions.
This behavior makes CSS Modules the ideal way to include component-level CSS. CSS Module files can be imported anywhere in your application.
For example, consider a reusable Button
component in the components/
folder:
First, create app/components/Button.module.css
with the following
content:
/*
You do not need to worry about .error {} colliding with any other `.css` or
`.module.css` files!
*/
.error {
color: white;
background-color: red;
}
Then, create app/components/Button.js
, importing and using the above CSS
file:
import styles from "./Button.module.css"
export function Button() {
return (
<button
type="button"
// Note how the "error" class is accessed as a property on the imported
// `styles` object.
className={styles.error}
>
Destroy
</button>
)
}
CSS Modules are an optional feature and are only enabled for files
with the .module.css
extension. Regular <link>
stylesheets and
global CSS files are still supported.
In production, all CSS Module files will be automatically concatenated
into many minified and code-split .css
files. These .css
files
represent hot execution paths in your application, ensuring the minimal
amount of CSS is loaded for your application to paint.
Blitz allows you to import Sass using both the .scss
and .sass
extensions. You can use component-level Sass via CSS Modules and the
.module.scss
or .module.sass
extension.
Before you can use Blitz' built-in Sass support, be sure to install
sass
:
npm install sass
Sass support has the same benefits and restrictions as the built-in CSS support detailed above.
If you want to configure the Sass compiler you can do so by using
sassOptions
in blitz.config.js
.
For example to add includePaths
:
const path = require("path")
module.exports = {
sassOptions: {
includePaths: [path.join(__dirname, "styles")],
},
}
To support importing .less
or .styl
files you can use the following
plugins:
If using the less plugin, don't forget to add a dependency on less as well, otherwise you'll see an error like:
Error: Cannot find module 'less'